Nehemiah Rebuilds the Walls of Jerusalem | Bible Fun For Kids Nehemiah 6:15 So the wall was completed in fifty-two days, on the Will they revive the stones out of the heaps of rubbishand burnt ones at that? 3Tobiah the Ammonite was beside him, and he said, That stone wall they are buildingany fox going up on it would break it down! 4Hear, O our God, for we are despised; turn their taunt back on their own heads, and give them over as plunder in a land of captivity. Each issue of Biblical Archaeology Review features lavishly illustrated and easy-to-understand articles such as: Fascinating finds from the Hebrew Bible and New Testament periods, The latest scholarship by the world's greatest archaeologists and distinguished scholars, Stunning color photographs, informative maps, and diagrams, Reviews of the latest books on biblical archaeology, 45+ years of Biblical Archaeology Review, 20+ years of Bible Review online, providing critical interpretations of biblical texts. 7We have offended you deeply, failing to keep the commandments, the statutes, and the ordinances that you commanded your servant Moses. 2 He said in the presence of his associates and of the army of Samaria, 'What are these feeble Jews doing? Nehemiah 6:15 (Holman Christian Standard Bible) 15 The wall was completed (A) in 52 days, on the twenty-fifth day of the month Ellul. And next to them builded Zaccur the son of Imri. YHWHs decree in the 2nd year of Darius Hystaspes (through Haggai & Zechariah) to restart contruction of the temple which had stopped sometime earlier. He then rallied the people and, in the face of constant opposition from opponents, rebuilt the wall in 52 days (Nehemiah 6:15)a feat that put fear into the hearts of his opponents (Nehemiah 6:16). 28Above the Horse Gate the priests made repairs, each one opposite his own house. 7Then I said to the king, If it pleases the king, let letters be given me to the governors of the province Beyond the River, that they may grant me passage until I arrive in Judah; 8and a letter to Asaph, the keeper of the kings forest, directing him to give me timber to make beams for the gates of the temple fortress, and for the wall of the city, and for the house that I shall occupy. And the king granted me what I asked, for the gracious hand of my God was upon me. Now the king had sent officers of the army and cavalry with me. 14Malchijah son of Rechab, ruler of the district of Beth-haccherem, repaired the Dung Gate; he rebuilt it and set up its doors, its bolts, and its bars. (Neh.8) This likely indicates this was a Sabbath year. In 1535, when Jerusalem was part of the Ottoman Empire, Sultan Suleiman I ordered the ruined city walls to be rebuilt . Your email address will not be published. The book of Nehemiah, named after Nehemiah is the memoir, of building the walls of Jerusalem and of setting up the Jewish community in Jerusalem. Comelet's build the wall of Jerusalem and not live with this disgrace any longer." I told them how God was supporting me and how the king was backing me up. COPYRIGHT 2023 BIBLICAL ARCHAEOLOGY SOCIETY 5614 Connecticut Ave NW #343, Washington DC 20015-2604. Ezra went up in the 7th year of Artakhshast (Ezra 7:7-10), 13 years before Nehemyahs first documented time in Yerushalayim if they are they same Artakhshast. The word used in Daniyel is shavuim, while the word for weeks is shavuot. The walls were built between 1535 and 1538, when Jerusalem was part of the Ottoman Empire, by the order of Suleiman I. Often asked: How Long Did Nehemiah Wait To Build The Wall? So they relocated the eastern wall higher up the slope and, according to author Eilat Mazar, built it directly on top of a ruined wall of King Davids palace (also known as the Large Stone Structure) and its massive rampart (known as the Stepped Stone Structure). After hearing about the sad state of affairs in Judah, Nehemiah acquired the kings permission to return to Jerusalem and rebuild the city and its fortifications. Ezra 7 begins with Ezra going up to Jerusalem in the 7th year of Artaxerxes the king. Each time a new Messianic zealot came along and needed a new basis for claiming a fulfillment of Daniel 9 they would conveniently associate the command given by YHWH in the 2nd year of Darius even Artaxerxes with the 2nd year of a new Artaxerxes thus eclipsing the Persian period by jumping from one to another. to quickly repair the breaches in the wall, Ancient Israel: From Abraham to the Destruction of the Temple, http://mw2.google.com/mw-panoramio/photos/medium/80353228.jpg, http://www.prophecysociety.org/books/LV2012/LV-091.html. So I embarked on a little detective work. The work was hard and the enemies made it more difficult by mocking and threatening the Jews and Nehemiah. Write "Nehemiah and the people build the wall in 52 days!" in the middle of the yellow paper. The prince (lowercase p) is not Jesus Christ. The al so important, yet lost and presently under known appearance and working of the Urim and Thummim (Neh 7:65), was ignored in the text of the report concerning the rebuilding of the wall around Jerusalem. Faith in the Face of Opposition: (Nehemiah 4) Rebuilding the Wall Nehemiah 4 1 Now when Sanballat heard that we were building the wall, he was angry and greatly enraged, and he mocked the Jews. From the coming forth means the times were set at the finish. I wonder if there might be some significance to the notion that it took 52 days to complete. 5Do not cover their guilt, and do not let their sin be blotted out from your sight; for they have hurled insults in the face of the builders. May God bless your search. One day they were reading in the book of Moses out loud to all the congregation of people. Very good study. He expounded and enforced the Law of God. But I did not do so, because of the fear of God. But thats not when he built the walls, its only when he inspected it for 3 days!! Upon arrival into the city, he assessed the damage and got to work. Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like Chronicles, Ezra, and Nehemiah all had the same author, Chronicles does not mention any figures or events from the northern kingdom., The reason for the people of Judah to be taken captive was worshiping false God. He also made the other nobles and officials forgive all outstanding debts and ordered them to return all land and money that had been taken as taxes so the people would be able to feed themselves and their families. Ezra 6 ends with completion of the temple in the 6th year of Darius even- Artaxerxes. The dating of the ministries of Nehemiah and Ezra have been juggled to fit both Jewish and Christian misinterpretations of Daniel 9, unfortunately, and repeated so often that they have become gospel in their respective circles. interesting question, Wasen,t Nehemiah considered an eunich? 7You have also set up prophets to proclaim in Jerusalem concerning you, There is a king in Judah! And now it will be reported to the king according to these words. Based on Ezra 6:14 this was none other than Darius son of Hystaspes. Once there, Nehemiah defied the opposition of Judah's enemies on all sidesSamaritans, Ammonites, Arabs and Philistinesand rebuilt the walls within 52 days, from the Sheep Gate in the North, the Hananeel Tower at the North West corner, the Fish Gate in the West, the Furnaces Tower at the Temple Mount's South West. Nehemiah Rebuilds the Walls of Jerusalem | Children's Bible - JW.ORG The CSB E3 Discipleship Bible is full of intentionally crafted discipleship tools and resources based on the E3 discipleship methodEngage. It identified the time of the introduction of the new covenant prophesied by Jeremiah that would be offered to Israel by John the Baptist, and it identified the anointed one, Jesus, who would confirm that new covenant during the Passion Week. The prophecy fits his advent exactly. 2He said in the presence of his associates and of the army of Samaria, What are these feeble Jews doing? 3And I said to them, The gates of Jerusalem are not to be opened until the sun is hot; while the gatekeepers are still standing guard, let them shut and bar the doors. If the Bible chronology is followed exactly as written, the reigns of the Hebrew kings synchronize perfectly with one another, without having to disregard Scripture and without having to accept long co-reigns not supported in the biblical text, and those reigns synchronize perfectly with the traditional chronology of Egypt as proposed by Ken Kitchen. When to fight? If the Bible chronology is followed exactly as written, the reigns of the Hebrew kings synchronize perfectly with one another, without having to disregard Scripture and without having to accept long co-reigns not supported in the biblical text, and those reigns synchronize perfectly with the traditional chronology of Egypt as proposed by Ken Kitchen. And the Old Testament book of Nehemiah records how Nehemiah completed that massive project in record time just 52 days. @ William You have offered an interesting interpretation, but it is based on rebuilding the Temple, whereas Daniel 9:25 mentions restoring Jerusalem to a messiah (anointed one)/political leader, but does not say anything at all about rebuilding the Temple. They make their money by licensing temporary rights for a specific use to newspapers, magazines and other media. Our God will fight for us.. The Second Reason: Water Neatly tucked away in the eastern slope of the City of David is the entrance to the ancient Jebusite passageway leading to the Gihon Spring. Daniyel 9:23 says that at the beginning of Daniyels supplications yatsa davar.. 19Remember for my good, O my God, all that I have done for this people. Nehemiah decides that the fortifications have to be rebuilt. Joshua & Zerubbabel restarted construction but their enemies lodge a protest with Darius Hystaspes. 11:18-19; 1Chron. There was no other explanation but God. How long was the journey from Persia to Jerusalem? Aramaic Bible in Plain English And he finished the wall on the twentyfifth of Elul, in fiftytwo days. He also urged them to set up guards to defend against the constant threat of those who opposed their efforts, including the armies of Samaria, the Ammonites and the Ashdodites. The traditional Bible chronology based on Thieles harmonization of the Hebrew kings and the Rohl chronology that shortens the chronology of Egypt are incorrect. If you sort through the rather scarce historical references of Messianic expectancy in the 1st century BCE you will find like Newton and Davidson that a huge portion of the Persian era was eclipsed. 7Next to them repairs were made by Melatiah the Gibeonite and Jadon the Meronothitethe men of Gibeon and of Mizpahwho were under the jurisdiction of the governor of the province Beyond the River. Four months later, they arrived in Jerusalem. Appoint guards from among the inhabitants of Jerusalem, some at their watch-posts, and others before their own houses. 4The city was wide and large, but the people within it were few and no houses had been built. This interpretation fits the 70 weeks in all ways. A claim to an artists impression of Nehemiahs likeness is thus born. Although there is no consensus about the relative chronologies of the Books of Ezra and Nehemiah (the Biblical dates are unclear), Nehemiahs return to Jerusalem probably preceded Ezras by a couple years. Brenton Septuagint Translation 22After him the priests, the men of the surrounding area, made repairs. Nehemiah Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like Ezra and Nehemiah took place during the period of what?, What nation was in power during the events in Ezra and Nehemiah?, This persian king allowed the jews to return and rebuild the temple of Jersualem and more. Now, I had never been sad in his presence before. You too offer an interesting interpretation. Cyruss decree which started contruction of the temple. The workers built the walls in only 52 days. (Neh. As noted earlier a variation on this tradition has been carried on by Christians today in their association of Artaxerxes with the Persian Longimanus. 18Now that which was prepared for one day was one ox and six choice sheep; also fowls were prepared for me, and every ten days skins of wine in abundance; yet with all this I did not demand the food allowance of the governor, because of the heavy burden of labour on the people. [] Nehemiah was a high official in the Persian court of King Artaxerxes I at the capital city of Susa, which lay 150 miles east of the Tigris River in what is now modern Iran. In the twelfth chapter, the word days was used to indicate Day(s) of Atonement. Biblical Archaeology Review is the guide on that fascinating journey. How long was the wall that Nehemiah rebuilt? The Temple, the city walls, and the gates had been destroyed as a result of the three invasions of Nebuchadnezzar and his forces in 606 BC, 597 BC, and 586 BC. Right or wrong the rest is just opinion. Nehemiah 6: The Wall Rebuilt in 52 Days - Morning Hope Nehemiah's efforts to rebuild the wall around Jerusalem exhibited this important component of faith. Rhema I have received from what Nehemiah did: he had a burden for his people; he went out and did want God wanted him to do; God did not give him a timeframe to do it in; and Nehemiah obeyed. Sign up to receive our email newsletter and never miss an update. 12 Blessed is he who waits and arrives at the 1,335 days. The Finklestein chronology, which dismisses the biblical record almost entirely, is also incorrect.Dan Bruce, The Prophecy Society. 52 days God instructed Nehemiah to build a wall around Jerusalem to protect its citizens from enemy attack. My biggest problem with the article is your third supposition, quoted below: The third key to interpretation of the prophecy is to understand the time period meant by the Hebrew word weeks (BHS, Strongs OT: 7620) in verse 25. See http://www.prophecysociety.org for a fuller explanation than can be provided in this forum. 23After them Benjamin and Hasshub made repairs opposite their house. Before the seven Pentecosts begin, the tower gate with its broad place and the wall with its trench in front that were destroyed by Pompey in 63 BCE will have been rebuilt (from my book Lifting the Veil on the Book of Daniel, page 92, or see full discussion at http://www.prophecysociety.org/books/LV2012/LV-091.html ). Nehemiah prayed and fasted to God for four months before petitioning the King to return to his home and reinforce Jerusalem's city walls. 15The former governors who were before me laid heavy burdens on the people, and took food and wine from them, besides forty shekels of silver. Bible Lesson: God uses Nehemiah to lead His - Ministry-To-Children Nehemiah: Rebuilding the Walls | Nehemiah | RayStedman.org 2So the king said to me, Why is your face sad, since you are not sick? A race of slaves emerge from slavery to become a nation. All that was left was to rebuild the city . Contextually there is no evidence for another Artaxerxes who was instrumental in getting the temple builded and finished by the 6th year as stated in Ezra 6. Should you not walk in the fear of our God, to prevent the taunts of the nations our enemies? We will soon discover that Nehemiah has a position of authority in the empire, being the 'cupbearer . I cannot say whether or not I agree or disagree with comments posted by previous contributors, but I thank you all of increasing my knowledge of the many ways in which we can view the bible. The 1st part of the verse says they builded and prospered through the prophesying of Haggai and Zechariah. seventh] of one year, since work was not to be done on a sabbath. He immediately surveyed the damage to the entire city on his well-known night journey around the walls (Nehemiah 2:1215). That would put Ezras aliyah around 515 BCE, and Nehemyahs time in Yerushalayim from around 502 BCE to 490 BCE. Nehemiah Prays for His People. 10But Judah said, The strength of the burden-bearers is failing, and there is too much rubbish, so that we are unable to work on the wall. 11And our enemies said, They will not know or see anything before we come upon them and kill them and stop the work. 12When the Jews who lived near them came, they said to us ten times, From all the places where they live they will come up against us. 13So in the lowest parts of the space behind the wall, in open places, I stationed the people according to their families, with their swords, their spears, and their bows. God was using Nehemiah to lead His people to rebuild the walls around Jerusalem. Then they said, Let us start building! So they committed themselves to the common good. Each of them has a name and a biblical story. 4Next to them Meremoth son of Uriah son of Hakkoz made repairs. Ezra 6:14 And the elders of the Jews builded, and they prospered through the prophesying of Haggai the prophet and Zechariah the son of Iddo. Once there, Nehemiah defied the opposition of Judah's enemies on all sidesSamaritans, Ammonites, Arabs and Philistinesand rebuilt the walls within 52 days, from the Sheep Gate in the North, the Hananeel Tower at the North West corner, the Fish Gate in the West, the Furnaces Tower at the Temple Mount's South West. I have read your theory and I do understand your position. And rebuilt the walls of Jerusalem in 52 days. Building Jerusalem had been going on since the 1st year of Cyrus, that was never the issue. This company acts as an image bank/agency they own, or represent photographers (and artists, if recent), with regard to copyright. And the plot thickens There is only ONE expert.the God of the Bible. Even their servants lorded it over the people. (Site from http://www.biblicalarchaelogy.org) [], [] Nehemiah was a high official in the Persian court of King Artaxerxes I at the capital city of Susa, which lay 150 miles east of the Tigris River in what is now modern Iran. One of the powerful messages of Nehemiah is how much you can accomplish when you align yourself with the will and plan of God. The Walls that Nehemiah Built: The Town of - University of Arizona Ok Nissan is April and in the 20th year of the king. Of all of the English translations of Daniel 9:25, Youngs Literal Translation is perhaps the best (but still imperfect), saying And thou dost know, and dost consider wisely, from the going forth of the word to restore and to build Jerusalem till Messiah the Leader [is] seven weeks, and sixty and two weeks: the broad place hath been built again, and the rampart, even in the distress of the times. A good fulfillment paraphrase of verse 25, substituting real events and real names from history for the biblical language, would read something like this: Observe with your eyes and calculate with your mind, that after the issuance of the decree by Julius Caesar to Hyrcanus II, high priest and ethnarch (the anointed one-prince) of the Jews, restoring him to rule in Jerusalem (the first restoration) and granting him permission to rebuild its fortifications, until his repatriation from Parthia to Jerusalem by Herod (the second restoration), there will be seven Pentecosts, followed by sixty-two Pentecosts. It also has nothing to do with feasts of weeks, nor does Daniel say anything at all about seventy weeks.. Access to 50+ curated Special Collections. The only decree that does fit, and fit exactly using all of the biblical text, is the decree issued by Julius Caesar in 44 BCE that was recorded by Josephus as mentioned above. After him Pedaiah son of Parosh 26and the temple servants living on Ophel made repairs up to a point opposite the Water Gate on the east and the projecting tower. Why did they have to build with one hand and have a weapon in the other hand? How did Nehemiah build a wall in 52 days? - Answers Remember the Lord, who is great and awesome, and fight for your kin, your sons, your daughters, your wives, and your homes., 15When our enemies heard that their plot was known to us, and that God had frustrated it, we all returned to the wall, each to his work. 3They replied, The survivors there in the province who escaped captivity are in great trouble and shame; the wall of Jerusalem is broken down, and its gates have been destroyed by fire.. Thus may they be shaken out and emptied. And all the assembly said, Amen, and praised the Lord. When a mother walks into our care, there is a sense of urgency: a baby is coming and I can only stay so long. Come, let us rebuild the wall of Jerusalem, so that we may no longer suffer disgrace. 18I told them that the hand of my God had been gracious upon me, and also the words that the king had spoken to me. The new chronology I have introduced in my book Sacred Chronology of the Hebrew Kings (available for reading free on my website) shows how the chronologies of the Bible, Egypt, and Assyria are in perfect agreement when the correct chronology for the kings is used. Chapter 13 says Nehemiah 13:6 6 But in all this time was not I at Jerusalem: for in the two and thirtieth year of Artaxerxes king of Babylon came I unto the king, and after certain days obtained I leave of the king: 7 And I came to Jerusalem, and understood of the evil that Eliashib did for Tobiah, in preparing him a chamber in the courts of the house of God. Children's Bible Lessons: Lesson - Nehemiah Rebuilds The Wall - Blogger Chapter 6 says this, 6:15So the wall was completed on the twenty-fifth of Elul, in fifty-two days. Then I turned back and entered by the Valley Gate, and so returned. Will they finish it in a day? No machinery. Jeremiah Study Bible :: Focused: Rebuilding the Wall This evidence of God's blessing encourages the Jews and is a terrific blow to the self-confidence of their enemies. Nehemiah motivated his people to rebuild the wall protecting Jerusalem in 52 days. []. Notice the common names are in the same order in both lists. I would also like to address a comment regarding Yeshu, the Roman Fabrication. Yeshua being a Roman fabrication is as reasonable and historically accurate as those who say Israel is a British one. After the wall was built, Nehemiah ensured that the people were read God's Law, and they understood it. If you will read chapters six and seven in my book (link given above), you will see just how precisely the interpretation I have given fits recorded history and the Scriptures. They instead have claimed an unknown and contextually inaccurate addition to those original commands which started and completed the contruction of the 2nd temple as specified in Ezra 6. They went up on the wall by the stairs at the Fountain Gate and then marched in opposite directions around the city. 9:1-19) They were also present at the completion and dedication of the wall. How long did it take Nehemiah to build the wall of Jerusalem? 10 GATES TO GET CLOSE TO GOD - CrossLife Church i found map of 12 gates of jerusalem according to nehemiah. Kind of like a pervert pedophile looking for a job with the boys choir or the boy scouts, I guess. Israel is not serving God as of now and so time is not calculated because of that. How long did it take nehemiah to build the wall? You don't have to rebuild a wall to do the will of God. Nehemiah's Wall - Bible Discovery TV - New Media Christian Network of Ancient Kingdoms Amended). Nehemiah returned to Jerusalem and rebuilt the wallsin 52 days. Nehemiah 3 is even more specific. 6Joiada son of Paseah and Meshullam son of Besodeiah repaired the Old Gate; they laid its beams and set up its doors, its bolts, and its bars. The Bible doesn't say Nehemiah had wall-building experience or even leadership experience. It is correct. Accordingly, it can be seen that the time period covered by the prophecy of the seventy weeks is seventy years, not 490 years. Thats not true if you hold to Chronicles and Kings you can see some major discrepencies. 10One day when I went into the house of Shemaiah son of Delaiah son of Mehetabel, who was confined to his house, he said, Let us meet together in the house of God, within the temple, and let us close the doors of the temple, for they are coming to kill you; indeed, tonight they are coming to kill you. 11But I said, Should a man like me run away? The early Messianic expectants would have understood the verse to mean: according to the commandment of Cyrus, and Darius, -even- Artaxerxes. He gathered his people together, he equipped them, and he led them in rebuilding the city walls of Jerusalem. Nehemiah is the central figure of the Book of Nehemiah, which describes his work in rebuilding Jerusalem during the Second Temple period.He was governor of Persian Judea under Artaxerxes I of Persia (465-424 BC). Rebuild our health. How long was Nehemiah in Jerusalem? Daniel 9:25 is tied to the 490 weeks of years when Nehemiah restored the walls in Jerusalem. and Artaxerxes comes from the waw proceeding Artaxerxes. So take 492BCE in Jeremiahs prophecy on the 490 years and until messiah the prince, whats that put us at? Along comes Bible History Daily, rents the picture, crops it to show just the face and upper portion of the body. Verse 24 gives the big picture overview of what takes place during the entire 70 weeks. So it only took 52 days to build this wall, so from this time, its 492BCE. Rebuilding the fallen walls: Lessons from Nehemiah Nehemiah was a high official in the Persian court of King Artaxerxes I at the capital city of Susa, which lay 150 miles east of the Tigris River in what is now modern Iran. He is even given letters from the king to ensure safe passage and to obtain timber from the kings forest for the gates and walls of Jerusalem. The name is pronounced / n i m a / or / n i h m a / in English. And it could not (as Josephus says) be Khshayarsha, who only reign 20 years. Are you rebelling against the king? 20Then I replied to them, The God of heaven is the one who will give us success, and we his servants are going to start building; but you have no share or claim or historic right in Jerusalem.. They consecrated it and set up its doors; they consecrated it as far as the Tower of the Hundred and as far as the Tower of Hananel. He is being closely watched, so he doesn't do much for his first three days in the city. The book of Nehemiah records the rebuilding of Jerusalem's city wall in about 445BC. It took Nehemiah 52 days to reinforce the gaps and rebuild the wall. The wall was at last completed52 days (a week shy of two months) after the reconstruction under Nehemiah commenced (verse 15). And they builded, and finished it, according to the commandment of the God of Israel, and according to the commandment of Cyrus, and Darius, and Artaxerxes king of Persia.. This single letter and its use is the basis for the120 years of missing chronology as well as Christian chronologists attempts to show that Nehemiah and Ezra were contemporary with Artaxerxes Longimanus. 1In the month of Nisan, in the twentieth year of King Artaxerxes, when wine was served to him, I carried the wine and gave it to the king. 30After him Hananiah son of Shelemiah and Hanun sixth son of Zalaph repaired another section. No, this was by no means a wall of Nehemiah, no rebuild per se, yet it did show evidence of repair. 2In the month of Nisan in the twentieth year of King Artaxerxes,when wine was brought for him, I took the wine and gave it to the king.