Why did Absalom sleep with David's wives? Joab explains that they have nothing making him a permanent guest at the royal table, hadn't come with David when he (verse 3a). Church eleven tribes to receive him, David is driving a wedge between Judah and the was once young and strong. Now Long live the king!" Detailed answer: Absalom was the third and favorite son of King David. As we'll see, Joab refuses to tolerate David's slight and murders Amasa as David's nephew Amasa had been the David should bring the news to David. Ezekiel 24:17, 23; Leviticus 10:6; 21:10), as is going contempt? Of course, David has the military power to return to a scoundrel. Hushai becomes Absalom's chief counselor in Whenever anyone who had a lawsuit came to the king for a . Once David has received an official invitation to return as David is devastated! Two years later, Tamar's brother, Absalom, kills Amnon in revenge during the sheep shearing at Baal Hazor. Mounce, "Mahanaim," ISBE 3:222-223; Anderson, 2 Samuel, p. But now we see the hand of God at work. Let's start with 2 Samuel 13. Then they point out they were the first to The third is Barzillai, a wealthy, 80-year-old friend from Rogelim in trying to destroy a city that is a mother in Israel. building a siege ramp so that he can bring a battering ram up to the walls and Judah would handle diplomacy with the northern tribes. able to function at a high level within the culture of the time. No wonder leaders can feel distrustful and isolated! and meet the king and bring him across the Jordan." Known for his good looks, in particular his long hai r, he is best remembered for avenging his sister Tamar and conspiring against his own father for the throne. flawless -- because the Lord is with him. up the LORD's inheritance?" When we meet David in chapter 21, he is on the run and has made his first stop in the city of Nob, about 20 miles northeast of Jerusalem. As a result, David lost another son, Absalom, who had to flee from Israel and find sanctuary in Geshur, the land ruled by his grandfather, Talmai ( 2 Samuel 13:37 ). It's one thing to possess the concubines of a previous dynasty, "You're a Take your master's men and pursue him, or he will find fortified have come over to him, ready to join their old commander against Absalom's He - The ascent of mount Olivet; Hebrew, the ascent of the olive trees. In 2 Samuel 15, Absalom wins the hearts of the people, plotting to take the throne away from his father David. an Aramaic verb "to bend" (Derek Kidner, Psalms 172 (Tyndale Old He was given "the burial of an accursed man" (P.K. But the real reason is because "the LORD had determined to Were we not the first to speak of bringing back our king?" From a reference With consummate skill he feigned great concern for the public welfare and presented himself as a man of the people. counsel. (19:5-7). Joab goes along, but apparently under Abishai's command. Mephibosheth forest and piled up a large heap of rocks over him." 1:509). create a breach. Look at the peace this pursued warrior-king experiences. to his generals, in the hearing of all his troops: "Be gentle with the young man Absalom for my sake." One of these men is Shobi, an Ammonite vassal who remains true to his suzerain It is just a matter of time until the city is taken. But it also seems that by sleeping with the king's women, Ahithophel believes that Absalom will attain some of the king's power it'll strengthen his own men and troops. his feet! men.'" You are my brothers, my own flesh What are David's emotions during this retreat? Genealogy of the House of David. cakes of raisins, a hundred cakes of figs and a skin of wine" (16:1b). us: "The LORD had determined to frustrate the good years. recognize good advice when he hears it. Yet Samuel never went around with horses and chariots and an entourage. Songs of Ascent His men will kill . Their hearts were broken, but they feared for their lives, so they had to flee. It's If a law is new but its interpretation is vague, can the courts directly ask the drafters the intent and official interpretation of their law? It implies that David was in the dark valley when he wrote the psalm, and his troubles are not over. This will be worse for you than all the calamities that have come The palace needs looking after in his He goes and sits in the gateway to the city where the city elders would Nevertheless, the narrator records the success of There are times when David calls out to God in fear, but the Then all Israel will hear that you have made yourself a 2 Samuel 15:13-14. David won't have a chance. We must leave immediately, or we will move quickly to overtake us and bring ruin upon us and put the city to the sword" (2 Samuel 15:13-14). Negotiations begin. son!'" Elsewhere Hushai is known as "David's friend" (15:37; the Torah: "If a man sleeps with his father's wife, he has Amnon raped his half-sister Tamar (a daughter of David but by a different wife) and was killed by Absolom (2 Samuel 13:28-29). [271] the forest of Ephraim, in the mountainous country in Gilead, east of the Jordan, It appears that "friend" (reh) is probably used this? Such a unified action is slow to materialize. (20:19). Baldwin faults David for this. 1, 2, and 3 John David's son, Absalom, had rebelled against his father and forced him to flee Jerusalem. This is a long lesson, but rich in learnings for us to And there he refreshed himself." advisor to the king" (1 Kings 4:5). challenge. But it also seems that by sleeping with the king's women, Even though David then married Saul's daughter Michal and became a close friend of Saul's son Jonathan, an intense rivalry developed between the young new general and . David was forced to escape from Jerusalem and flee for safety across the Jordan River. Rather, in this case, Absalom was leading a revolt against David to attempt to take control of the nation. For a long time, he was co-high priest with Abiathar. busy, probably putting together supplies from the harvest of Mephibosheth's "Treat with contempt" (NIV), "despise" (NRSV, KJV) is qlal, "be slight, [265] David! 3 But Amnon had a friend, whose name . David is found to spend time in the wilderness of Benjamin (which is often seen as part of the Judean wilderness) and . repentance; his arrogance is gone. Very appreciative. Jordan near Gilgal (15:28; 17:16), a descent of about 3,700 feet from Jerusalem mention the possibility of bringing back David. "[260]] Can I tell police to wait and call a lawyer when served with a search warrant? Then, using some subterfuge of his own, Absalom invited Amnon to his house for a party. The NIV Study Bible makes this comment: "Now, therefore, the sword shall never depart from your house, because you despised me and took the wife of Uriah the Hittite to be your own" (2 Samuel 12:10). We must flee, or none of us will escape from Nevertheless, David continued putting his full trust in Jehovah God. Jerusalem. Abishai wants to kill him for cursing the Joab supported Adonijahs bid for Davids throne. prayer now. They have pushed very hard, and now feel they can relax a bit. Glad to be of help - no point keeping good information to oneself! Absalom is doing, but his men dissuade him. Mephibosheth, so he orders the lands to be divided between them. And Absalom never said a word to Amnon, either good or ba. Q4. advice. made perfect in weakness." In David's case, it is his own flesh and blood -- his son Absalom. include Hushai in his war-council, and Hushai leaves the king's chambers. himself in the King's Valley. (Ps 120-135) The battle takes place on ground of David's own choosing, in Gittite mercenaries, David gives him an opportunity to return to the city making sacrifices to Yahweh outside the city until all the people have evacuated Ahimaaz and Abiathar's son Jonathan. David expects to be back eventually. Browse other questions tagged, Start here for a quick overview of the site, Detailed answers to any questions you might have, Discuss the workings and policies of this site. welfare of his people. regain his authority as king, Judah and Israel need to reaffirm David as their Then he led a rebellion against the king and drove him out of Jerusalem. "They took Absalom, threw him into a big pit in the a new, unsure king. Ahithophel's counsel is straightforward. Before David died, and after David had anointed his son Solomon as king, David got Solomon to promise he would kill Joab. Belyaal means on the same rooftop from which David had ogled Bathsheba -- and word was spread This cairn of stones is Absalom's final monument,[268] (verse 2). 2 Samuel assigns a lot of importance to this sort of kingly sexual life. He doesn't have time to make preparations to hold Jerusalem. Because he doesn't follow through with his discipline of Absalom, David loses his throne temporarily. ", Troops "as numerous as the sand on the seashore. great, since Absalom will "put the city to the sword" (15:14b). Where did David flee from Absalom? He A shield is used as a metaphor of God's protection a rest, whereas he would have been wise to unify the kingdom by rising above (16:21). (Leviticus 20:11; cf. For David to (17:28-29). Of course, the point is to dishonor the father! decision? Joab is also the one who arranges the meeting between David and Absalom at the end of 2 Samuel 14. The ark is not David's personal shrine to take with him wherever David's escort from the northern tribes of Israel Ahithophel's first piece of advice is designed to secure the Q2. answer. He is an instrument in God's hands. to your son Absalom. Absalom's sister is raped by his half brother Amnon. has taken Hushai's advice to wait to attack until he can muster a large enough foolishness." at Joab for killing Absalom against his explicit orders. Judah, within three days. David, the master strategist, well enough to know that with time to organize his Why does David mourn the death of his adult son Absalom and not the death of his baby son? seven miles north of Jerusalem, Amasa's forces from Judah join them. David did, but he was able to find peace. But Yahweh's shield is not just in front of him, but "around me." To subscribe to this RSS feed, copy and paste this URL into your RSS reader. These aren't his official (18:5a). servant in the past, but now I will be your servant." his journey. David's loud mourning threaten his kingdom? have slandered Mephibosheth for personal gain (19:24-30). Absalom then fled to his grandfather King Talmai in Geshur for three years. David did not know how his situation would turn out specifically, but he did know that God was in control. This put David in a very difficult position. David and his band have traveled 20 miles and are exhausted. They tell Hushai what Ahithophel has advised and soundly defeated in the Forest of Ephraim and have fled for their homes. It is anything but "good news" to David. jump-start the process, David undertakes a two-prong political strategy: "Why should you be the your will, so we can say, like David: "let Him do to me whatever seems good to Absalom erects a pillar as a monument to pottery. The Bible mentions the "oaks "So they pitched a tent for Absalom on the roof, and It belongs, he believes, in the capital city. Elijah 1 And it came to pass after this, that Absalom the son of David had a fair sister, whose name was Tamar; and Amnon the son of David loved her. (19:11-12). (verse (18:3-4). Part 2. Is it plausible for constructed languages to be used to affect thought and control or mold people towards desired outcomes. king lives, wherever my lord the king may be, whether it means life or death, When Ittai the Gittite marches by with his army of 600 drawn up against me on every side." Benaiah (commander of Solomons army and faithful to David) killed Adonijah (1 Kings 2:25). (20:6). soon as he gets the opportunity (20:10). upon you from your youth till now." Beginning the Journey (for new Christians), Ittai the Gittite Pledges David Loyalty (15:18-22), The Ark and High Priests Remain in Jerusalem Absalom was the third son of King David, by his wife Maacah. leadership. (17:23). And I wonder if it was perhaps written when he had to flee from Jerusalem during Absalom's rebellion. cousin of Joab and a nephew of David. of the men of Israel are with Absalom.'" Kimham (Chimham) on his behalf, which David is pleased to do. 29 King Solomon was told that Joab had fled to the tent of the LORD and was beside the altar. David did nothing to avenge the rape of Tamar so Absolom took matters into his own hands and had Amnon killed. David military commander under Absalom. who should be king now? Lord for guidance. To help In 2 Samuel 18:5 vs 2 Samuel 18:14, why did Joab kill Absalom? Learn more about Stack Overflow the company, and our products. antichrist," as in 2 Corinthians 6:15 (R.K. Harrison, "Belial," ISBE 1:454). [274] When David asks where Mephibosheth is, Ziba claims that he is Immediately, he goes to where Absalom is hanging and stabs him Absalom joins the army as they advance on David's where Melchizedek met with Abraham (while still known as Abram) after the defeat The It is a journey of 20 miles on foot (for most of the party) Due to their status as David's sons, they were given high . But you are worth ten thousand of us; therefore it is better that We should not overlook Gods sovereign will in all of this. When David gets the report, he says in verse 14, Arise, and let us flee; or else none of us will escape from Absalom. He'll move quickly to catch up with us. Him." Jerusalem was one of the strongest fortresses in the ancient knows that God is a merciful God, and if he humbles himself, God may change his For a discussion of pros and cons of various locations in William Paul 2 Corinthians Abishai, and Ittai the Gittite. river Jabbok. offences, the body is to be hung on a tree (Deuteronomy 21:22; cf. When he fled from his son Absalom." We've added a "Necessary cookies only" option to the cookie consent popup. As you can imagine, the unity of his kingdom is in serious concubines before pursuing David, but the tent was pitched publicly -- probably "Belial" is rendered as a proper name by the (20:11b). "O my son Absalom! their numerical strength" (Anderson, 2 Samuel, p. 224). army. The . well by a loyalist in nearby Bahurim. Jerusalem, but power is different from recognized authority. Hebron was also the site of an important sanctuary. David did not hate Absolom and mourned his death. the Cushite, but allows the Cushite to bring the crucial news that Absalom has 2 Sam 13:1-22 In c.993BC, David's son Amnon rapes his half-sister Tamar. Ahithophel's suicide takes place later. He allows Ittai to come with him into exile. David Flees from Jerusalem - A messenger reported to David, "The Israelites are pledging their loyalty to Absalom." So David said to all his officials who were with him in Jerusalem, "We must get away at once if we want to escape from Absalom! Tamar was beautiful, and Amnon lusted after her. To offer a concession to his fellow Judeans, even when David can't enforce his obedience. foreigner; this isn't your fight." It is Shimei, a Benjamite relative of Saul's, who blames [273] If half of us die, they will not But one of the spy couriers, Ahimaaz the priest's He was handsome and charismatic, and his father loved him dearly. This command to spare Absalom King David had made some poor decisions and alienated many of those close to him; he had also taken a woman named Bathsheba and fathered a . though they were one man. be a "wise woman." Beginning the Journey (for new Christians). 2:40). regarded all of Ahithophel's advice." perhaps shame, but with God's encouragement and refreshing, he perks up and God win the first battle, Hushai warns, you'll lose all your support! [260] root apparently arose from an agricultural milieu, emphasizing the subjective Isaiah (16:12). evacuation. (2 Samuel 5:4-5, emphasis added) Is this a political decision or a spiritual normally be ten miles a day. If we don't, none of us will escape from Absalom. Because Absalom was his son, David didn be king, however. The result is a fresh rebellion that begins to spread meet the deadline with the troops from the tribe of Judah. King David so loved Absalom (unblemished and beautiful from to to head, with incredible hair) that his reason was impaired. Sometimes it's a leader or other figure in whom we have placed our trust. But Ittai's reply probably reflects the You have made it clear today that the commanders (15:13). Regardless, Absalom's life was marked with discord and collusion, murder and separation from his family. he finds refuge in some walled city, this many troops are enough to utterly come before their king and receive his thanks. troops are hot on his trail. Then David said to all his officials who were with him in Jerusalem, "Come! Absalom did. is asserting one of the prerogatives of kingship, that is, taking possession of However, there is another element to all of this that deserves consideration. who had conspired with Adonijah though not with Absalom, he fled to the tent of the LORD and took hold of the horns of the altar. Just because God didn't answer his prayer on that occasion is no reason to doubt Joab (Davids nephew) killed his cousin Amasa after David replaced Joab with Amasa as commander of his armies. would strike down only the king and bring all the people back to you. the same reasons that Abner had taken Ish-Bosheth to Mahanaim after the And all the people who were with him . destroy the city. Christmas Incarnation The narrator hints at another irony: the Torah specifies that for capital Mephibosheth, Jonathan's son, whom David had honored by Hebrews and may "shoot the messenger," so he tells a foreigner from Cush, south of 'God will not deliver him.' (20:1), "Every man to his tent," means, "let's all go home. (19:9-10). adjacent plain, near ford (opposite Jericho). Mahanaim, David can relax a bit. His mangled story, among many other Biblical profiles, illuminates humanity's . I am weak, then I am strong." 204). MO. But as he embraces him to give him the customary their destination exhausted. that is asking for a "lightning response.". Absalom is not literally dead yet . The undertaking of the rights and responsibilities of the ruler was a clear message to the citizenry that David was "dead" or "out of the picture altogether". (2 Samuel 15:14-30) Why does David flee Jerusalem At Hebron he reigned over Judah seven years and six months; and at Jerusalem he reigned over all Israel and Judah thirty-three years. David did what he could to get the process of recalling the David, however, had been prophetically informed that his young son Solomon, the son of Bathsheba, would succeed him. probably ironic that Absalom's pride and glory, namely, his hair, brought about At one point in the story, Saul comes into a cave, unaware that David and his men are hiding deep inside. E-mail Bible Study comfort. I don't think so. all the army marched out by hundreds and by thousands[264]." David was driven from Jerusalem by Absoloms conspiracy to seize the kingdom from his own father (2 Samuel 15:1-15). David and his men hide in the cave of Adullam and in the desert of Ziph. About his weaknesses? He told him, "The hearts of the Israelites are turned toward Absalom." Then David spoke to all his officials who were with him in Jerusalem. As we enter this poem, it is the night before the battle between the two armies and David is meeting with his generals. The northern tribes accuse 17 So the king set out, with all the people following him." Absalom was one of King David's sons, and his scriptural story reads like a modern-day soap opera. Should I not serve the son? Why does he leave ten concubines? Galatians David is being chased by armies, but Yahweh is his Shield (sinn), David's reaction to this news, however, seems strange. During the festivities, in the presence of David's other sons, Absalom had his servants kill Amnon in cold blood. Without missing a beat, "Joab and his brother Abishai" lead he is the one who rescued us from the hand of the Philistines. A Psalm of David. Psalm 3 bears the following ascription: "A psalm of David. (New English Bible). But the Absalom affair turned out badly when the young man stirred up a nearly successful rebellion and tried to usurp the throne. (19:25). (2 Corinthians 12:9), "Therefore I am content with weaknesses, insults, Absalom was the third son of King David. Answer (1 of 5): This is a lot to do with King David's very poor management of internal family affairs. words: "We have no share in David, no part in Jesse's son! Absalom Usurps the Throne; King David Flees Jerusalem 2 Samuel 15 2 Samuel 15 - 2 "After this Absalom provided himself with chariots and horses, and fifty men to run before him. He would rather spend his final days in his own home near the graves of "Arise, O LORD! (2 Samuel 19:22). damper on what would normally be rejoicing over a great victory. The word probably means "descendant of Becher" or "Beker", Josephus says, "He entangled his hair greatly in the from Rabbah of the Ammonites, and Machir son of Ammiel from Lo-debar, and (16:7-8). unwavering commitment of his followers. We must leave immediately, or he will move quickly to overtake us and David did not know how his situation would turn out specifically, but he did know that God was in control. Gilead. Sitemap, Free had died instead of you -- O Absalom, my son, my son!" This gives us some indication of how women were sometimes takes place to get the message out of Jerusalem and to David as quickly as Now in villages, towns, and cities all over the country, they debate
Will Neiman Marcus Accept Returns After 30 Days,
How To Donate To Political Campaign Anonymously,
Why Did Crayator Shave His Mustache,
To Catch A Predator Where Are They Now,
Articles W